China’s Gold Buying Spree: How Central Bank Accumulation Is Redefining Global Currency Markets

 China is driving a powerful shift in the world’s gold markets, with repercussions across global finance, currency stability, and central bank strategy. In August 2025, the People’s Bank of China added 2 tonnes of gold to its reserves, marking the tenth consecutive month of accumulation and boosting holdings to around 2,302 tonnes….now valued at over $253 billion. T

his accumulation is more than a headline: China’s determined gold-buying streak, even as prices soar above $3,500 per ounce, reflects a long-term policy of financial independence and de-dollarization. The world’s second-largest economy is not just reacting to price but steadily accumulating bullion to reinforce its international influence and reduce the vulnerability that comes with excessive U.S. dollar exposure.

Russia is following a parallel path. With 2,333 tonnes of gold worth $217.4 billion as of March 2025, gold now makes up about 34% of Russia’s foreign reserves….an all-time high. Following the Western freeze of its foreign assets, Russia has made gold a geopolitical anchor and is, for the first time, explicitly adding silver alongside its gold and platinum reserves. This move not only diversifies Russia’s portfolio but signals a potential revaluation of silver among central banks globally.

Emerging economies are not far behind. Central banks across developing markets collectively are leading a new wave of gold purchases. The strategy is clear: hedge against sanctions and currency volatility, assert monetary sovereignty, and reduce reliance on the U.S. dollar. Expectations are that emerging-market central banks will acquire over 900 tonnes in 2025 alone, signaling a systemic pivot in global reserve management that accelerates a trend begun in 2022.

China’s impact extends far beyond physical reserves. As its gold holdings rise to record levels…now representing nearly 8% of total reserves, China’s gold accumulation is sending clear signals to global currency markets.

First, it supports the internationalization of the yuan. About 32% of China’s trade in the second quarter of 2025 was settled in yuan, up sharply thanks to the perceived safety that gold-backed reserves bring, encouraging global partners to trust China’s currency over the dollar.

Second, China’s move amplifies global de-dollarization. Gold now makes up a larger share of China’s reserves as U.S. Treasury holdings fall, down about 18% from their peak, and the BRICS group begins exploring gold-linked payment systems as alternatives in cross-border trade.

Third, China’s predictable, large-scale gold buying props up global gold prices and lends stability amid market volatility, with central banks now responsible for roughly a quarter of total annual gold demand.

Analysts emphasize that this “physically supported stair-step” method replaces speculative Western price-setting with a stable Asian-led anchor, reducing the risk of sharp pullbacks and reinforcing ratcheting price rallies.

Finally, China and Russia remain at the forefront of this transition, with their gold, and now silver, strategies prompting central banks and investors worldwide to reconsider bullion’s strategic value.

The resulting currency-market consequences are clear: pressure on the dollar’s supremacy, a rising role for gold and potentially silver in global reserves, and the emergence of a more multipolar monetary system where hard assets regain center stage.

SP

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For information only and not a recommendation to buy or sell shares.

Mining News: www.minestockers.com (Disclosure-the writer is a shareholder of minestockers.com)

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